Represents a cartesian 2D box. More...

#include <vgl_area.h>

Inheritance diagram for vgl_box_2d< Type >:

Public Types
enum	point_type { centre =0, min_pos, max_pos }

Public Member Functions
	vgl_box_2d ()
	Default constructor (creates empty box). More...

	vgl_box_2d (Type const corner1[2], Type const corner2[2])
	Construct using two corner points. More...

	vgl_box_2d (vgl_point_2d< Type > const &corner1, vgl_point_2d< Type > const &corner2)
	Construct using two corner points. More...

	vgl_box_2d (Type xmin, Type xmax, Type ymin, Type ymax)
	Construct using ranges in x (first two args) and y (last two). More...

	vgl_box_2d (Type const ref_point[2], Type width, Type height, point_type)
	Construct a box sized width x height at a given reference point. More...

	vgl_box_2d (vgl_point_2d< Type > const &ref_point, Type width, Type height, point_type)
	Construct a box sized width x height at a given reference point. More...

bool	operator== (vgl_box_2d< Type > const &b) const
	Equality test. More...

Type	width () const
	Get width of this box (= x dimension). More...

Type	height () const
	Get height of this box (= y dimension). More...

Type	volume () const
	Get "volume" (=area) of this box. More...

Type	min_x () const
	Get min x. More...

Type	min_y () const
	Get min y. More...

Type	max_x () const
	Get max x. More...

Type	max_y () const
	Get max y. More...

vgl_point_2d< Type >	centroid () const
	Get the centroid point. More...

Type	centroid_x () const
	Get x component of centroid. More...

Type	centroid_y () const
	Get y component of centroid. More...

vgl_point_2d< Type >	min_point () const
	Return lower left corner of box. More...

vgl_point_2d< Type >	max_point () const
	Return upper right corner of box. More...

bool	is_empty () const
	Return true if this box is empty. More...

void	add (vgl_point_2d< Type > const &p)
	Add a point to this box. More...

void	add (vgl_box_2d< Type > const &b)
	Make the convex union of two boxes. More...

bool	contains (vgl_point_2d< Type > const &p) const
	Return true iff the point p is inside this box. More...

bool	contains (vgl_box_2d< Type > const &b) const
	Return true iff the corner points of b are inside this box. More...

bool	contains (Type const &x, Type const &y) const
	Return true if (x,y) inside box, ie x_min <= x <= x_max etc. More...

void	empty ()
	Make the box empty. More...

void	set_min_x (Type m)
	Set left side of box (other side ordinates unchanged). More...

void	set_min_y (Type m)
	Set bottom of box (other side ordinates unchanged). More...

void	set_max_x (Type m)
	Set right side (other side ordinates unchanged). More...

void	set_max_y (Type m)
	Set top (other side ordinates unchanged). More...

void	set_centroid_x (Type cx)
	Move box so centroid lies at cx (width and height unchanged). More...

void	set_centroid_y (Type cy)
	Move box so centroid lies at cy (width and height unchanged). More...

void	set_width (Type width)
	Modify width, retaining centroid at current position. More...

void	set_height (Type height)
	Modify height, retaining centroid at current position. More...

void	expand_about_centroid (Type expand)
	Add to width and height, centroid unchanged. More...

void	scale_about_centroid (double s)
	Scale width and height, centroid unchanged. More...

void	scale_about_origin (double s)
	Scale width and height, keeping scaled position of origin unchanged. More...

void	setmin_position (Type const min_position[2])
	Modify bottom left. Top right only changed if necessary to avoid empty box. More...

void	setmax_position (Type const max_position[2])
	Modify top right. Bottom left only changed if necessary to avoid empty box. More...

void	set_min_point (vgl_point_2d< Type > const &min_pt)
	Modify bottom left. Top right only changed if necessary to avoid empty box. More...

void	set_max_point (vgl_point_2d< Type > const &max_pt)
	Modify top right. Bottom left only changed if necessary to avoid empty box. More...

void	set_centroid (Type const c[2])
	Move box so centroid lies at c (width, height unchanged). More...

void	set_centroid (vgl_point_2d< Type > const &c)
	Move box so centroid lies at c (width, height unchanged). More...

std::ostream &	print (std::ostream &) const
	Write "<vgl_box_2d x0,y0 to x1,y1>" to stream. More...

std::ostream &	write (std::ostream &) const
	Write "x0 y0 x1 y1(endl)" to stream. More...

std::istream &	read (std::istream &)
	Read x0,y0,x1,y1 from stream. More...

Protected Attributes
Type	min_pos_ [2]

Type	max_pos_ [2]

Related Functions
(Note that these are not member functions.)
template<class Type >
std::ostream &	operator<< (std::ostream &s, vgl_box_2d< Type > const &p)
	Write box to stream. More...

template<class Type >
std::istream &	operator>> (std::istream &is, vgl_box_2d< Type > &p)
	Read box from stream. More...

template<class T >
vgl_line_segment_2d< T >	vgl_clip_line_to_box (vgl_line_2d< T > const &l, vgl_box_2d< T > const &b)
	clip given line to given box, and return resulting line segment. More...

template<class T >
bool	vgl_intersection (vgl_box_2d< T > const &b, vgl_point_2d< T > const &p)
	Return true if the point lies inside the box. More...

template<class T >
bool	vgl_intersection (vgl_point_2d< T > const &p, vgl_box_2d< T > const &b)
	Return true if the point lies inside the box. More...

template<class T >
vgl_box_2d< T >	vgl_intersection (vgl_box_2d< T > const &, vgl_box_2d< T > const &)
	Return the intersection of two boxes (which is itself either a box, or empty). More...

template<class T >
bool	vgl_intersection (vgl_box_2d< T > const &b, vgl_polygon< T > const &poly)
	Return true if the box and polygon regions intersect, regions include boundaries. More...

template<class T >
std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > >	vgl_intersection (vgl_box_2d< T > const &b, std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > > const &p)
	Return the points from the list that lie inside the box. More...

template<class T >
std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > >	vgl_intersection (std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > > const &p, vgl_box_2d< T > const &b)
	Return the points from the list that lie inside the box. More...

Detailed Description

template<class Type>
class vgl_box_2d< Type >

Represents a cartesian 2D box.

A 2d box with sides aligned with the x and y axes. Also supports operations required of a bounding box for geometric region tests.

A box can be empty; this is what the default constructor creates, or what is left after applying the empty() method. Use the add() methods to enlarge a box, and use the contains() methods to check for inclusion of a point or an other box.

To make the convex union of two boxes, use box1.add(box2).

                                  MaxPosition
                    O-------------O
                    |             |
                    |             |
                    |  Centroid   |
                    |      o      |
                    |             |
        Y           |             |
        |           |             |
        |           O-------------O
        |       MinPosition
        O------X

If you are using a vgl_box_2d<int> to indicate a window on an image, do not forget that your axes will be flipped. You could think of the window as follows.

        O------X
        |       MinPosition
        |             O-------------O
        |             |             |
        Y             |             |
                      |  Centroid   |
                      |      o      |
                      |             |
                      |             |
                      |             |
                      O-------------O
                               MaxPosition

See also: vgl_box_3d Note: area is not defined on the box class to keep a clean interface see vgl_area<T>

Definition at line 8 of file vgl_area.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ point_type

template<class Type>

enum vgl_box_2d::point_type

Enumerator
centre
min_pos
max_pos

Definition at line 97 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ vgl_box_2d() [1/6]

template<class Type >

vgl_box_2d< Type >::vgl_box_2d ( )

Default constructor (creates empty box).

Definition at line 20 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ vgl_box_2d() [2/6]

template<class Type>

vgl_box_2d< Type >::vgl_box_2d	(	Type const	corner1[2],
		Type const	corner2[2]
	)

Construct using two corner points.

Definition at line 27 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ vgl_box_2d() [3/6]

template<class Type>

vgl_box_2d< Type >::vgl_box_2d	(	vgl_point_2d< Type > const &	corner1,
		vgl_point_2d< Type > const &	corner2
	)

Construct using two corner points.

Definition at line 36 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ vgl_box_2d() [4/6]

template<class Type>

vgl_box_2d< Type >::vgl_box_2d	(	Type	xmin,
		Type	xmax,
		Type	ymin,
		Type	ymax
	)

Construct using ranges in x (first two args) and y (last two).

Definition at line 45 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ vgl_box_2d() [5/6]

template<class Type>

vgl_box_2d< Type >::vgl_box_2d	(	Type const	ref_point[2],
		Type	width,
		Type	height,
		point_type
	)

Construct a box sized width x height at a given reference point.

The box will either be centered at ref_point or will have ref_point as its min-position or max-position, as specified by the 4th argument.

◆ vgl_box_2d() [6/6]

template<class Type>

vgl_box_2d< Type >::vgl_box_2d	(	vgl_point_2d< Type > const &	ref_point,
		Type	width,
		Type	height,
		point_type
	)

Construct a box sized width x height at a given reference point.

The box will either be centered at ref_point or will have ref_point as its min-position or max-position, as specified by the 4th argument.

Member Function Documentation

◆ add() [1/2]

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::add ( vgl_point_2d< Type > const & p )

Add a point to this box.

Do this by possibly enlarging the box so that the point just falls within the box. Adding a point to an empty box makes it a size zero box only containing p.

Definition at line 317 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ add() [2/2]

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::add ( vgl_box_2d< Type > const & b )

Make the convex union of two boxes.

Do this by possibly enlarging this box so that the corner points of the given box just fall within the box. Adding an empty box does not change the current box.

Definition at line 338 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ centroid()

template<class Type >

vgl_point_2d< Type > vgl_box_2d< Type >::centroid ( ) const

Get the centroid point.

Definition at line 154 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ centroid_x()

template<class Type >

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::centroid_x ( ) const

Get x component of centroid.

Definition at line 114 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ centroid_y()

template<class Type >

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::centroid_y ( ) const

Get y component of centroid.

Definition at line 121 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ contains() [1/3]

template<class Type>

bool vgl_box_2d< Type >::contains ( vgl_point_2d< Type > const & p ) const

Return true iff the point p is inside this box.

Definition at line 347 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ contains() [2/3]

template<class Type>

bool vgl_box_2d< Type >::contains ( vgl_box_2d< Type > const & b ) const

Return true iff the corner points of b are inside this box.

Definition at line 354 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ contains() [3/3]

template<class Type>

bool vgl_box_2d< Type >::contains	(	Type const &	x,
		Type const &	y
	)		const

inline

Return true if (x,y) inside box, ie x_min <= x <= x_max etc.

Definition at line 178 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ empty()

template<class Type >

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::empty ( )

Make the box empty.

Definition at line 363 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ expand_about_centroid()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::expand_about_centroid ( Type expand )

Add to width and height, centroid unchanged.

Will move each side by expand / 2.

Definition at line 223 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ height()

template<class Type >

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::height ( ) const

Get height of this box (= y dimension).

Definition at line 134 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ is_empty()

template<class Type>

bool vgl_box_2d< Type >::is_empty ( ) const

inline

Return true if this box is empty.

Definition at line 156 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ max_point()

template<class Type >

vgl_point_2d< Type > vgl_box_2d< Type >::max_point ( ) const

Return upper right corner of box.

Definition at line 147 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ max_x()

template<class Type>

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::max_x ( ) const

inline

Get max x.

Definition at line 136 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ max_y()

template<class Type>

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::max_y ( ) const

inline

Get max y.

Definition at line 138 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ min_point()

template<class Type >

vgl_point_2d< Type > vgl_box_2d< Type >::min_point ( ) const

Return lower left corner of box.

Definition at line 140 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ min_x()

template<class Type>

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::min_x ( ) const

inline

Get min x.

Definition at line 132 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ min_y()

template<class Type>

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::min_y ( ) const

inline

Get min y.

Definition at line 134 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ operator==()

template<class Type>

bool vgl_box_2d< Type >::operator== ( vgl_box_2d< Type > const & b ) const

inline

Equality test.

Definition at line 114 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ print()

template<class Type >

std::ostream & vgl_box_2d< Type >::print ( std::ostream & s ) const

Write "<vgl_box_2d x0,y0 to x1,y1>" to stream.

Definition at line 289 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ read()

template<class Type >

std::istream & vgl_box_2d< Type >::read ( std::istream & s )

Read x0,y0,x1,y1 from stream.

Definition at line 307 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ scale_about_centroid()

template<class Type >

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::scale_about_centroid ( double s )

Scale width and height, centroid unchanged.

Definition at line 232 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ scale_about_origin()

template<class Type >

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::scale_about_origin ( double s )

Scale width and height, keeping scaled position of origin unchanged.

Definition at line 242 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ set_centroid() [1/2]

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_centroid ( Type const c[2] )

inline

Move box so centroid lies at c (width, height unchanged).

Definition at line 222 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ set_centroid() [2/2]

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_centroid ( vgl_point_2d< Type > const & c )

inline

Move box so centroid lies at c (width, height unchanged).

Definition at line 224 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ set_centroid_x()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_centroid_x ( Type cx )

Move box so centroid lies at cx (width and height unchanged).

Definition at line 161 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ set_centroid_y()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_centroid_y ( Type cy )

Move box so centroid lies at cy (width and height unchanged).

Definition at line 170 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ set_height()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_height ( Type h )

Modify height, retaining centroid at current position.

For integer types, centroid might change slightly, but repeat calls to set_height will not cause centroid drift.

Definition at line 213 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ set_max_point()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_max_point ( vgl_point_2d< Type > const & max_pt )

Modify top right. Bottom left only changed if necessary to avoid empty box.

Definition at line 282 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ set_max_x()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_max_x ( Type m )

inline

Set right side (other side ordinates unchanged).

Definition at line 190 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ set_max_y()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_max_y ( Type m )

inline

Set top (other side ordinates unchanged).

Definition at line 192 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ set_min_point()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_min_point ( vgl_point_2d< Type > const & min_pt )

Modify bottom left. Top right only changed if necessary to avoid empty box.

Definition at line 275 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ set_min_x()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_min_x ( Type m )

inline

Set left side of box (other side ordinates unchanged).

Definition at line 186 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ set_min_y()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_min_y ( Type m )

inline

Set bottom of box (other side ordinates unchanged).

Definition at line 188 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ set_width()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::set_width ( Type w )

Modify width, retaining centroid at current position.

For integer types, centroid might change slightly, but repeat calls to set_height will not cause centroid drift.

Definition at line 203 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ setmax_position()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::setmax_position ( Type const max_position[2] )

Modify top right. Bottom left only changed if necessary to avoid empty box.

Definition at line 264 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ setmin_position()

template<class Type>

void vgl_box_2d< Type >::setmin_position ( Type const min_position[2] )

Modify bottom left. Top right only changed if necessary to avoid empty box.

Definition at line 251 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ volume()

template<class Type>

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::volume ( ) const

inline

Get "volume" (=area) of this box.

Definition at line 129 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ width()

template<class Type >

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::width ( ) const

Get width of this box (= x dimension).

Definition at line 128 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

◆ write()

template<class Type >

std::ostream & vgl_box_2d< Type >::write ( std::ostream & s ) const

Write "x0 y0 x1 y1(endl)" to stream.

Definition at line 300 of file vgl_box_2d.hxx.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ operator<<()

template<class Type >

std::ostream & operator<<	(	std::ostream &	s,
		vgl_box_2d< Type > const &	p
	)

◆ operator>>()

template<class Type >

std::istream & operator>>	(	std::istream &	is,
		vgl_box_2d< Type > &	p
	)

◆ vgl_clip_line_to_box()

template<class T >

vgl_line_segment_2d< T > vgl_clip_line_to_box	(	vgl_line_2d< T > const &	l,
		vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b
	)

Definition at line 55 of file vgl_clip.h.

◆ vgl_intersection() [1/6]

template<class T >

bool vgl_intersection	(	vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b,
		vgl_point_2d< T > const &	p
	)

Definition at line 210 of file vgl_intersection.h.

◆ vgl_intersection() [2/6]

template<class T >

bool vgl_intersection	(	vgl_point_2d< T > const &	p,
		vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b
	)

Definition at line 217 of file vgl_intersection.h.

◆ vgl_intersection() [3/6]

template<class T >

vgl_box_2d< T > vgl_intersection	(	vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b1,
		vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b2
	)

Return the intersection of two boxes (which is itself is a box, possibly the empty box).

Definition at line 40 of file vgl_intersection.hxx.

◆ vgl_intersection() [4/6]

template<class T >

bool vgl_intersection	(	vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b,
		vgl_polygon< T > const &	poly
	)

◆ vgl_intersection() [5/6]

template<class T >

std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > > vgl_intersection	(	vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b,
		std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > > const &	p
	)

Definition at line 1011 of file vgl_intersection.hxx.

◆ vgl_intersection() [6/6]

template<class T >

std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > > vgl_intersection	(	std::vector< vgl_point_2d< T > > const &	p,
		vgl_box_2d< T > const &	b
	)

Definition at line 1025 of file vgl_intersection.hxx.

Member Data Documentation

◆ max_pos_

template<class Type>

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::max_pos_[2]

protected

Definition at line 241 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

◆ min_pos_

template<class Type>

Type vgl_box_2d< Type >::min_pos_[2]

protected

Definition at line 240 of file vgl_box_2d.h.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

core/vgl/vgl_area.h
core/vgl/vgl_box_2d.h
core/vgl/vgl_box_2d.hxx
core/vgl/vgl_clip.h
core/vgl/vgl_intersection.h
core/vgl/vgl_intersection.hxx

Public Types

Public Member Functions

Protected Attributes

Related Functions

Detailed Description

template<class Type> class vgl_box_2d< Type >

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ point_type

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ vgl_box_2d() [1/6]

◆ vgl_box_2d() [2/6]

◆ vgl_box_2d() [3/6]

◆ vgl_box_2d() [4/6]

◆ vgl_box_2d() [5/6]

◆ vgl_box_2d() [6/6]

Member Function Documentation

◆ add() [1/2]

◆ add() [2/2]

◆ centroid()

◆ centroid_x()

◆ centroid_y()

◆ contains() [1/3]

◆ contains() [2/3]

◆ contains() [3/3]

◆ empty()

◆ expand_about_centroid()

◆ height()

◆ is_empty()

◆ max_point()

◆ max_x()

◆ max_y()

◆ min_point()

◆ min_x()

◆ min_y()

◆ operator==()

◆ print()

◆ read()

◆ scale_about_centroid()

◆ scale_about_origin()

◆ set_centroid() [1/2]

◆ set_centroid() [2/2]

◆ set_centroid_x()

◆ set_centroid_y()

◆ set_height()

◆ set_max_point()

◆ set_max_x()

◆ set_max_y()

◆ set_min_point()

◆ set_min_x()

◆ set_min_y()

◆ set_width()

◆ setmax_position()

◆ setmin_position()

◆ volume()

◆ width()

◆ write()

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ operator<<()

◆ operator>>()

◆ vgl_clip_line_to_box()

◆ vgl_intersection() [1/6]

◆ vgl_intersection() [2/6]

◆ vgl_intersection() [3/6]

◆ vgl_intersection() [4/6]

◆ vgl_intersection() [5/6]

◆ vgl_intersection() [6/6]

Member Data Documentation

◆ max_pos_

◆ min_pos_

template<class Type>
class vgl_box_2d< Type >