Pages, Jumps and HMI_NODE relativity

Pages are full screen. Only one page is displayed at the same time.

Page change is triggered by HMI:Jump and HMI:Back, or by changing /CURRENTPAGE_N.

HMI:Page:PageName[@RootPath]
HMI:Jump:PageName[@RelativePath]
HMI:Back

Absolute and relative pages

When [@RootPath] is given, page is relative.

When using HMI:Jump to reach a relative page, a compatible [@RelativePath] may be provided.

To be compatible, RootPath and RelativePath must both point to HMI tree nodes of type HMI_NODE instanciated from same POU.

Every widget using a path descendant of RootPath in a relative page is relative. Relative widgets get the RootPath section of their path replaced by RelativePath.

Relative page label:

HMI:Page:PageName

Absolute page label:

HMI:Page:PageName@RootPath

Example:

HMI:Page:PumpControl@/PUMP0
../_images/svghmi_relative.svg

Jumps

HMI:Jump can have inactive, active and disabled labeled children:

  • inactive is shown when target page is not currently displayed

  • active is shown when target page is currently displayed

  • disabled is shown when relative page’s RootPath is set to 0, disabling jump.

Relative page label:

HMI:Jump:PageName@RelativePath

Absolute page label:

HMI:Jump:PageName

Example:

HMI:Jump:PumpControl@/PUMP7

Back: Jump to previous page

HMI:Back takes no parameter and goes back one step in page change history when clicked.

Special /CURRENT_PAGE_n variable

Each SVGHMI instance have its own /CURRENT_PAGE_n, with n being the position of SVGHMI instance in Configuration Tree.

By reading /CURRENT_PAGE_n value, PLC knows last page being displayed in HMI. Variable is of type STRING, and formatted as follows:

PageName

Overlapping geometry

If widget’s bounding box is included in page bounding box, then widget is part of page.

Discarded element

References frames

References frames help to unclutter page and widgets.

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